Blogs > Liberty and Power > Happy Birthday, Rose Wilder Lane

Dec 4, 2004

Happy Birthday, Rose Wilder Lane




This Sunday, December 5, I plan to open a special bottle of wine. It’s the birthday of Rose Wilder Lane, the writer who is usually mentioned, along with Isabel Paterson and Ayn Rand, as one of the three intellectual founders of the libertarian movement in America.

Lane was born in 1886 (in a cabin in Dakota Territory), so this birthday is her 118th. Soon we will be marking the 100th anniversary of Rand’s birth, and the 119th of Paterson’s. These numbers seem enormously high, “Dakota Territory” enormously distant. But I have known many people who knew these women, knew them well; to me, they seem almost like contemporaries, friends of friends whom one simply hasn’t happened to meet.

Then, besides the overlap of generations, there’s the fact that these three women projected themselves in vivid, ageless words. When you read Mark Sullivan or Walter Lippmann or Stuart Chase or other political commentators of their time, you don’t turn the pages wondering what amazing things they will say next. No, they’re always that nice Mr. Sullivan, that nice Mr. Lippmann, and that nice Mr. Chase. Ayn, Pat, and Rose don’t have that quality. They didn’t want it. They were intellectual warriors who put the whole force of their personalities into every verbal thrust they made. And they had plenty of weapons--stories and aphorisms, jokes and polemics and arguments and satires and diatribes, and most of all their superb command of the American language.

Rose Wilder Lane (1886-1968) was a novelist and journalist. Her best political work is undoubtedly “Give Me Liberty” (1936), an account, at once dramatic and commonsensical, of her conversion from collectivism to individualism. Here's where you can find it:
http://www.libertystory.net/LSDOCLANEGIVEMELIBERTY.htm

Her most popular work is “The Discovery of Freedom” (1943), a more speculative approach to the subject of individual liberty:

http://www.lfb.com/index.php?parentid=44&deptid=19264

She wrote a fine book of short stories, “Old Home Town” (1935), which is largely about the individual lives of women in her generation. Her novel “Free Land” (1938) is a demonstration, in exciting detail, of the fallacy of believing that western land was ever “free” in any sense recognizable to Frederick Jackson Turner and the other historians of the “free land” or “closing of the American west” school of thought. Both these books are available at amazon.com.

Alas, Lane’s superb essays in the “Economic Council Review of Books” have not been republished. Nor has anyone edited her diaries, which are remarkable accounts of a writer’s struggle with depression. William Holtz’s biography, “The Ghost in the Little House: A Life of Rose Wilder Lane” (University of Missouri Press, 1993), is an excellent source of facts, although it somewhat underplays her political ideas and involvements. My own “The Woman and the Dynamo: Isabel Paterson and the Idea of America” (Transaction Publishers, 2004), provides a new account of Lane’s work as a libertarian.

But she doesn’t need other people’s books to keep her alive. Her own words are plenty good enough.


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Stephen Cox - 12/5/2004

I see what you mean, and I wish that my research had turned up any contacts between Paterson and Schuyler.


Kenneth R Gregg - 12/4/2004

Lane wrote a lot of great material which should be collected and published, online if not through a publishing company. I still have an essay of hers from Chodorov's periodical, "analysis". Certainly would be worth looking through a few sources and putting together a collection of her essays.

Never met Lane (one of my regrets), but I was active around Rampart College circles for many years from 1970 on, and had an opportunity to talk to Bob LeFevre about her a number of times.

Just as an aside, I remember the first time that I met Bob LeFevre (1970). I was Area Coordinator for the Young Republicans in the Southwest Region of Los Angeles County (ah, a skeleton in my closet) and had visited the Los Angeles bank building office of ISI (which had recently morphed from the Intercollegiate Society of Individualists to the conservative Intercollegiate Studies Institute)about a group of "crazy libertarians" that had just moved to a bank building in Santa Ana. Well, I considered myself a libertarian in a somewhat
Chodorovian/Randian/neophyte Rothbardian sort, so I decided to go visit.

There I took the elevator to the floor that Rampart College occupied, walked in, and bumped into Sy and Riqui Leon. Chatted with them and checked the library out. Then I saw the books for sale. Paterson's "God of the Machine" was in front, along with LeFevre's books, and various pamphlets and periodicals. Standing in my way was a charming gentleman with white, curly hair joking with
the secretary at the desk. I was ready to jump over him to get at the literature table! Fortunately, I didn't.

He noticed me eyeing the Paterson book and told me how important the book was, and highly recommended it to me. Well, of course I knew it was important. I'd read the Rand review in the Objectivist Newsletter, so I knew it was good, and I told him so. He looked at me with one of those knowing smiles of his (I would get to know them very well over the years!) as we chatted about various writers.

After he discovered my interests in Paine, Chodorov and Nock’s writings, and familiarity with FEE, we found a good number of topics that we both enjoyed.

He asked me an odd question at this time, “and when did you get out of politics?” It was such a logical progression from our discussion that it took me aback. I told him I’d have to think about that. And I did. After reading the literature at Rampart College and listening to Sy, Bob, Riqui, and becoming active in the Calfornia Libertarian Alliance with Dana Rohrabacker, Doug Kennel
and a few others (CLA morphed with SRI—Society for Rational Individualism—into SIL, the Society for Individual Liberty—now ISIL), I quit the YR and took
several people with me into the land of libertarian activism. But that’s another story.

Anyway, cheers!
Just Ken
kgregglv@cox.net
http://classicalliberalism.blogspot.com/


Kenneth R Gregg - 12/4/2004

Stephen,
You might be interested in Julia Ehrhardt's "Writers of Conviction: The Pesonal Politics of Zona Gale, Dorothy Canfield Fisher, Rose Wilder Lane, and Josephine Herbst" (Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2004), if you are not familiar with it. Her chapter on Lane, ""Stand Entirely on My Own Feet": Rose Wilder Lane's Literary Declaration of Independence" (pp. 93-140) makes a number of interesting points on Lane's literary style, but it is fairly clear that Ehrhardt is lost when discussing her politics.

It does cover some material by Lane not discussed elsewhere, though, and for that reason, is pretty useful.

BTW, your treatment of Lane in "The Woman and the Dynamo" is excellent.

Cheers,
Just Ken
kgregglv@cox.net


Kenneth R Gregg - 12/4/2004

I was also wondering about that. While we are on this topic, do you know if there were any connections between George Schuyler and Paterson? Schuyler, sometimes known as the "Black Mencken", was a dominating figure in the Pittsburgh Courier. Personality-wise, he had more in common with Isabel Paterson than with Lane, and I can see other similarities as well.
Just a thought.
Just Ken
kgregglv@cox.net


Stephen Cox - 12/4/2004

Not that I know of, but I don't know everything.

I would love to have been there if the paths of those two great individualists had crossed.


David T. Beito - 12/4/2004

The Courier was quite an important black paper at the time, second only to the Chicago Defender. It covered the guy I am writing about, T.R.M. Howard, quite a bit during the 1950s. I have asked this before, but I wonder if her paths ever crossed with Zora Neal Hurston.


Stephen Cox - 12/4/2004

She wrote a weekly column, "Rose Lane Says," for the "Courier" from January 1943 to September 1945. The "Courier" paid her $60 a month, roughly equivalent to the modern $900, which indicates how much they valued her. I think it's fair to say that she gave them a lot of entertaining and hard-hitting material.


David T. Beito - 12/4/2004

I have heard that Lane wrote columns for the Pittsburgh Courier, a well known black newspaper during WWII. Do you know anything about that?