Deja vu - Judith Apter Klinghoffer
Dr. Judith Apter Klinghoffer taught history and International relations at Rowan University, Rutgers University, the Foreign Affairs College in Beijing as well as at Aarhus University in Denmark where she was a senior Fulbright professor. She is an affiliate professor at Haifa University. Her books include Israel and the Soviet Union, Vietnam, Jews and the Middle East: Unintended Consequences and , International Citizens' Tribunals: Mobilizing Public Opinion to Advance Human Rights
The truth is that for Islamists as for everybody else, ideology counts less than their wish to stay in power. Thus, the Islamic party's victory did not transform Turkey into an intolerant ally of the Taliban nor did the Hinduist party's victory transform India into Iran. The need to demonstrate their ability to deliver a better life for their people modified their ideology. Note the recent willingness of the elected Pakistani Islamists to support Musharef initiative to begin talks with India about their holy grail- Kashmir! And, yes, Sharon negotiates with the Hizballa.
On the other hand, the Iranian electorate took note of the failure of the reformers to deliver. So, they may give the traditionalists a chance. But note the reason
"Haleh Esfandiari, an Iran scholar at the Woodrow Wilson Institute, a Washington think tank, says conservatives are gaining in part because of voter frustration with the failure of Iranian reformers."People are sick and tired of internal politics. Their view is, let's see what (conservatives) can deliver." See As we say in America, only Nixon could go to China! We fail to say that the need to find a way to end the Vietnam war before 1972 helped focus his mind.
Electoral democracy works imperfectly and, like in Iran, much too slowly. Still, with the extra momentum it received from the overthrow of the Saddam regime, chance are it will start working in Iran and, indeed, in the Middle East. And that, as our disgraced"icon" used to say, is"a good thing."
Posted on Sunday, February 1, 2004 - 23:45

