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Why You Aren't Being Misled by Thomas C. Reeves ...
Well, the main reason, obviously, is that you are not reading him. Although he has at least one admirer, most reasonable people stopped doing that quite some time ago. I was the first person to welcome him to the"HNN roster of blogs", but, after this, I'll join them.

Let it be said that Tom Reeves is the author of nearly a dozen books. They include biographies of Chester A. Arthur, John Kennedy, Joseph McCarthy, and Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, a twentieth century American history textbook, and studies of religion in America. That publication record might justify HNN in giving him a platform. I understand that HNN's Rick Shenkman wanted a conservative American political historian to blog here in the 2004 election year to balance Alan Lichtman's liberal political commentary.

But consider this: After teaching at the University of Wisconsin, Parkside, for 31 years, Tom Reeves retired in 2001. He marked his retirement with this bitter diatribe against his institution and his former students. HNN might have taken note when his six former colleagues signed a reply which said, in part,"Every paragraph [of his article] is replete with false, erroneous, misleading or outdated information."

In Rick's defense, even I had forgotten that exchange, until I came across this comment by Michael Meo on Tom Reeves's HNN blog. Michael wrote:

I am aghast to record here that the reference this writer provides to ‘solid studies' to support his encomium of school uniforms turns out to be dominated by authors and studies that find no correlation between school uniforms and any of the wonderful things this author claims they promote.
In other words, Mr. Reeves says, for supporting evidence look here, and when you do you find it says he's wrong.
How many times does a historian have to be accused publicly by his colleagues and peers of lying about how many subjects before his credibility on every subject is suspect? Reeves never replied to his former colleagues' accusations. He systemically ignores comments on his blog and probably still doesn't even realize that he's been corrected by Michael Meo.*

Is there any reason to believe that Tom Reeves did credible work in his books, when he has misrepresented primary and secondary sources repeatedly at HNN? Since 2002, HNN has refused to publish Michael Bellesiles's op-eds circulated by History News Service because Bellesiles's credibility had been destroyed. I don't know whether HNN would publish an op-ed by John Lott. But in repeatedly publishing articles by Tom Reeves and then giving him a blog, HNN has raised up its own credibility problem. The problem isn't that Tom Reeves is a conservative. ....

*My kinder, gentler [and, what the heck, smarter] colleague, Tim Burke, suggests that I simply send Tom Reeves a careful, courteous e-mail, pointing out Michael Meo's corrective to his post. Reeves is retired and has no published e-mail address. From my point of view, Reeves has already been told in comments on his blog. It is only his arrogant ignorance of his audience that may prevent his knowing it.
Update: Subsequent to posting this, I have received an e-mail address for Tom Reeves from a private source. I have sent a link to this post to that e-mail address.


Re: two cents

No, it's not a misquotation. What isn't quoted by you, though, is the very next sentence where they graciously and considerately relieve themselves of the burden of providing evidence for their charge (the charge being every paragraph is replete ...). Certain charges demand we suffer the danger of having our patience tried. I wouldn't think that is too controversial nor too demanding a request.

I've no doubt bored and tried the patience of certain people when I've cited chapter and verse on Wills and his creative scholarship when it comes to guns and the Second Amendment. I did so not because I thought I was doing a service to their patience, but because I thought the charge demanded it.

Re: two cents

"Every paragraph [of his article] is replete with false, erroneous, outdated or misleading information" is a misquotation? Why not interrogate them? Why not interrogate him? I think this is my last response to you, Richard, about this matter. Go over and have a conversation with Tom.

Re: two cents

I find some things about the six professors' response rather disturbing. As you put it, Ralph, they "in part" offer that "Every paragraph [of his article] is replete with false, erroneous, outdated or misleading information". They then go on to write -- though it isn't quoted -- that "To refute each of these points would, however, take too long and try the patience of the readers."

I'm touched by their concern for the readers, since I am now one. However, this approach relieves them of the responsibility of providing evidence. In fact, I'm hard pressed to see where they refute anything Reeves wrote about the campus, as what little they offer in refutation devolves to opinion. Even their "refutation" of the "open admissions" claim seems strained. They offer that Reeves does not know that the campus is no longer open admissions, but Reeves, in his very first paragraph, says that it admits 95% of its applicants. He does seem to know, though he apparently attaches much less significance to that 5% rejected. This sort of thing shouldn't be dignified by a characterization of having been accused by his colleagues of lying.

Re: two cents

I think I wrote something loosely that invited misinterpretation -- or rather, an interpretation other than the one I intended. I should have said that KC "demonstrated" (or rather, "manifested") not "demonstrates", since it was my intended point that KC does the exact opposite of Reeves by reading his own blog, and the responses to them, and responding to the responses and making corrections (assiduously). I thought the response to that claim strange, but now I see it was perfectly reasonable, given how poorly I wrote it. My bad.

Re: two cents

Richard, I think I'll start treating you like Tom Reeves treats _his_ readers. Why not go over to his blog and interrogate him?
The original heavy charge was made, not by me, but by his former colleagues who know him best. He has the technical capacity to disallow comments on his blog. He doesn't. He just ignores them, including Michael Meo's. If he disallowed them, I wouldn't have seen what Michael pointed out. Interrogate his colleagues. Interrogate Meo. Interrogate Reeves. This is getting tiresome, Richard -- a link is in effect a footnote. Whether he did it deliberately or simply assumed the studies said what he believed, it's not acceptable; and the refusal to reply to the charges made against him, the refusal to correct errors when they're pointed out to him is unacceptable. And you, of all people, know that without my having to tell you.
And don't you _dare_ compare Reeves to KC Johnson, unless to confirm my darkest suspicions about you.

Re: two cents

I took your rhetorical questions comparing Reeves to Bellesiles (who HNN won't publish) as hortatory (perhaps incorrectly), and I still don't see the support for your charge (which I highlighted above), nor the charge of being a liar (which invokes intent). I'd like to see a little evidentiary meat put on that bone. In that light, vague references to repeated infractions don't seem to make the grade necessary for even a complaint to the editor (and whatever he may take to be due process, as he is the arbiter in such settings).

Normally, (though there are exceptions) somebody lying doesn't provide links to the evidence that he is wrong. Reeves' big sin perhaps (as you might see it), is that he doesn't seem to read responding posts, or respond to them. I well remember KC Johnson (who I respect) claiming something in his blog that wasn't there, and even providing a link to it. KC demonstrates the virtue of reading his own blog, and the responses, and assiduously correcting errors. That seems to be the complaint with Reeves. Perhaps that should be an accepted norm -- that a blog author attend to criticisms and make corrections. Still, that seems to fall short of the kind of evidence one would like to see for the heavy charge offered. Just a thought.

two cents

I read the studies. They don't seem to support a call for uniforms (yet admit their own faults), yet they reveal the pattern Prof. Reeves described: school uniforms aren't imposed in isolation, but as a part of a cracking down, which results in a spike in recorded misbehaviour, before it decreases. Santos' paper warns this might be the interpretation, rather than that uniforms encourage misbehaviour.

In any case, the studies don't seem to support the view that uniforms are associated directly with better discipline. I don't, on the other hand, see the careful support for the charge that Reeves has "misrepresented primary and secondary sources repeatedly at HNN". Nor has he been accorded the due process that was so "essential" and vigorously defended in the Bellesiles case. Nor has he been found out by such a procedure. Draw what conclusions you wish from that.

Re: two cents

Have I ever claimed that the conclusions of his six former colleagues, the conclusion of Michael Meo, or my own conclusion was the final judgment? If so, show me the penalty, Richard. So much for your "due process" argument. You know and I know that due process for Bellesiles was crucial because a short-circuiting of due process for him at Emory would have threatened to establish a precident for all other faculty members there. I have conducted no proceedings. I await your call for them.

Re: two cents

Mr. Luker

You seem to have alot of "suspicions" about many different people. The more you write, the more Mr. Tootle's comparisons of you to "Senator Joe" seems to fit.

Re: Make that eight ...

I make no claim and, thus, take no responsibility for having promoted Stephen Tootle's career. Bash away, Stephen. They give you points for that over at Re-Buncombe. When the thrill of attack recedes, go check the evidence.

Re: Make that nine...

Let's be very, very, very clear about the way this alleged traffic we get from Clippatria works. We have the same counter, so I am not just making this up. Almost all of our traffic from Cliopatria actually comes from folks who most likely would go to Rebunk anyway. We do not get our traffic from Rebunk Links, but rather from the fact that people come to Cliopatria, and then click on the Rebunk page from the list of blogs to the right of the page. Given that someone clicking on that right hand link has to be pretty familiar with Cliopatria, I'd say that they would be interested in seeing what we have to say anyway.
Yes, our numbers are "modest." We have been in existence for half a year and there are but three of us. Unlike Cliopatria, we do not have an active blogkeeper, the closest being me, and I have a full time academic job which involves teaching, research, and service. Tootle has an academic job which involves the same. Tom is finishing up his dissertation. We are going to add one person in the next week, another in the next month or so. We had a record week last week, with modest numbers, yes, but with a solid readership of which we are proud. We do not owe that readership to anyone, not a person, not another blog. If Cliopatria removed us from any mention on their blog, including the HNN-established sections (over which Cliopatria has no control) our numbers would remain the same and would continue to grow.
At the end of the day, I do not much care about the numbers except that I'd like people to see what we are doing and I think it compares favorably to any history blogs out there. just as the3 best seller lists do not correlate very neatly with quality, I'm not sure that readership does either.
I also think that the "wet behind the ears" comments are rather out of line. All careers start somewhere, and it would be very easy for someone who uses such an ugly phrase to do a simple thing -- Rebunk will facilitate it. We are willing to have Ralph post his vita on Rebunk including only that which he had accomplished up to the age of 33 (we'll give him 35 both because we are charitable and because we are confident). The Rebunkers will offer to post our vitas as they currently stand, as the eldest of us is thirty three. If Ralph's vita at that age is such that he can dismiss someone who through no fault of his own is only 28 or 30, or 33 we'll let him lecture us because of that age factor. If not, then we'd ask him not to use age as a club in these discussions. Our views are and ought to be what matters irrespective of age. Age does not carry with it wisdom. If it did, Ralph would have a difficult time attacking Thomas Reeves. Since he does not, age apparently is merely another weapon in an endless arsenal by which he can attack, but conveniently enough, by which one is not allowed to attack him.
Our readership numbers may be moderate. I'm not certain that has much to do with anything, though ti does make for a nice cheap shot in a seemingly endless line of them.
dc

Re: Make that nine...

Thanks, Jon, for the kind word. The "ethos" at Re-buncombe is rather more than strange. I've been attacked twice by Derek and once by Tom. This Tootle attack may be his bid for acceptance as a full fledged Re-buncombite. Cliopatria mediates a third of their modest traffic, I've nominated Derek for membership in two historical societies, and _nothing_ satiates the felt need over there to attack me. Tootle's cheap shot merely indicates that he refuses to understand that Tom Reeves created his own credibility problem.

Re: Make that eight ...

When you grow up, you will want to have apologized.

Re: Make that nine...

Mr. Tootle,

If there is a syndrome worthy to be named after Ralph Luker, it is the incessant searching for, reading through, and promotion of other, mostly younger, scholars' blogs. That, my friend, is true Lukerism.

Re: Make that eight ...

I stand by what I've said. We are not talking about "various gripes". We are talking about misrepresentation of evidence. I've told you exactly what and where that evidence is and you have denied its existence. That's called being in denial. There is nothing in what I've done that is either "unprofessional" or "irresponsible" and, when you dry off behind the ears, I'll accept your apology.

Re: Make that eight ...

"I am concerned that you are smearing a good scholar without cause. Unless you have some convincing evidence about his scholarship, ..."

There is one incontrovertible case of abuse of evidence in a public forum. That is not a smear, but a fact.

"...I would hope that your sense of professional propriety would keep you from making further attacks on him, or hinting that his scholarship is suspect."

Calling attention to it is not an attack, but a reasonable act of a responsible person. Calling attention to the fact that Mr. Reeves does not respond to comments -- or even seem aware of them -- even when those comments address issues of fact, may well be an attack, but it is also evidence of Mr. Reeves' approach to public discourse.

Since scholarship is a matter of evidence handling and public discourse, it seems reasonable to me to ask Mr. Reeves to address these questions or have his scholarship questioned. Perhaps an enterprising historiography teacher should have their seminar follow the footnotes in some of Mr. Reeves' work and report the findings?

Make that eight ...

Sorry, that is eight of your peers making the call on Tom Reeves: his six former colleagues, Michael Meo, and me. 6 + l + 1 = 8. Yes, make that eight.

Re: Make that eight ...

I don't know any of their work, or yours. I don't care how many peers have various gripes about Reeves. What does that have to do with anything? If we look at the Amazon.com sales rank of his Kennedy book, would that indicate how many "fans" or "supporters" he has? Where would that get us? I am concerned that you are smearing a good scholar without cause. Unless you have some convincing evidence about his scholarship, I would hope that your sense of professional propriety would keep you from making further attacks on him, or hinting that his scholarship is suspect. You are making unprofessional and irresponsible charges about a serious scholar without any evidence. You are the one who deserves a reprimand from your peers, not Reeves. Consider this to be a public condemnation of you, by me.
That is one of your peers "making the call" on you.

Re: Make that eight ...

Check my latest post on Rebunk. An apology will not be forthcoming.

Re: Make that eight ...

Folks, tone it down! I'd hate to have my students read this. I am a conservative and an evangelical (though not a supporter of "voodoo economics", a regressive tax structure, our current deficit spending, or the attack on Iraq), everyone else in my department is significantly to my left, and yet we respect each other. If we have issues with each other, we broach them with consideration and tact!

Ralph's substantive comments on Reeves appear to be valid, but, Ralph, I think you should have contacted him for comments or rebuttal and included a link in your essay to Reeves' response.

I do think that Reeves' tirade at his institution was both "bad form" and almost certainly factually inaccurate. As a state college teacher, I have seen that attitude in others, and it overlooks the wonderful students we encounter, gifted students supporting a family and also working their way thru college. I will spare you my anecdotes, but I admire these folk!

Please do not throw bricks at each other's blogs. I appreciate your efforts - both Cliopatria and Rebunk! Thank you for your labors!

I see many of these were "midnight entries", where fatigue caused anger to supersede reason. Perhaps you ought to have a cooling off period before you hit the submit button.

Re: Make that eight ...

Writing that I will rethink the matter "when I dry off behind the ears," and that I will apologize "when I grow up," Luker then wants to take credit for somehow promoting my career. I cannot speak for Mr. Bruscino or Mr. Catsam, but I do not want any help from the likes of Ralph Luker. I have never asked for you to read or promote anything I have written. Frankly I hesitate to even get involved in this matter regarding Reeves any further because I don't want my name associated with yours-- even in passing. Allow me repeat myself to be clear: Because I do not consider Mr. Luker to be an honerable person, I would not want his endorsement.

Re: Make that eight ...

I'd appreciate this not desceding into a gratuitous insult of our blog or of people (Tom and I) who are not part of this discussion. Tootle is not bringing in other members of Cliopatria. Rebunk does good work and I think it is gratuitous and unfair to call our blog "Re-buncombe". I'll stand by any number of our posts, and I can point you to ones that I think fit in with the best of Cliopatria. You and Steve can do your best to attack one another, but in this case, I'd prefer not to be part of this dogfight. Thanks.
Derek

Ah...Mr nelson pulls partisanship out...

Dr. Luker is a CONSERVATIVE!!!! Maybe not along the psychotic neo-con lines, which got me a rebuke (rightly deserved) for mistakenly not terming what Republicans I was speaking of when talking about them, but still a conservative. him and I differ on many things...but in this case, denying Tom Reeves' mistakes and lack of credibility is simply indulging in ideological nonsense!

Why does this always have to descend into partisan arguments? Are we all so ridiculously brainwashed by the atrocious system of governance (that has nothing to do with democracy) that we have in the US that we cannot rise above to a level of humanity? From the conversations I have witnessed, I would say not. Here in South Africa, most people who look at things strictly in terms of ANC versus DA are to be derided for their idiocy...I can only dream of that occurring in the US someday...

CP
www.wicper.org

Re: Ralph

At this point, Stephen, I know of only one: the failure to see that misconstruing evidence and claiming that it says something that it does not say is a serious violation of professional ethics. In this case, we have several instances of it, called not only by me, but by John Buenker, Reeves's five other former colleagues at UW, Parkside, and Michael Meo. Since there are now seven of your professional peers making the call, you might want to reconsider your casual dismissal of it before you've even looked into the evidence yourself.

Re: Ralph

Because there is probably some rational explanation for your failures.

Ralph

Calm down.

Re: Ralph

Why do I suspect that if the historian in question were not a conservative, you'd see the problem?

Re: Ralph

I give. Why?

Re: Ralph

I am interested in hearing what your "rational explanation" would be. Which of "my failures" do you find most offensive?