political violence

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• SOURCE: New York Times
  11/19/2022
  

  There are No "Lone Wolves"

  Building on the work of Kathleen Belew and others, the Times editorial board argues that recent episodes of racial terrorism are part of a global white nationalist movement. 

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• SOURCE: The Intercept
  11/6/2022
  

  Post-9/11 Wars Created the Foot Solders of Far-Right Violence

  Historian Kathleen Belew says that war affects not only veterans, but makes an entire society more receptive to the possibility of violence. 

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• SOURCE: TIME
  11/4/2022
  

  The United States of Political Violence

  From federal judges to local public health departments and school boards, violent threats against public officials are increasingly part of the political scene, according to Clarence Anthony of the National League of Cities. 

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• SOURCE: New York Times
  10/31/2022
  

  The Line Between Rhetoric and Political Violence is Fading Fast

  by Matthew Dallek

  By rhetorically signalling contempt for the government, public institutions, and their opponents, the leaders of the Republican Party are failing to maintain the separation of politics and violence.

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• SOURCE: The New Republic
  11/1/2022
  

  Do "We" Have a Political Violence Problem?

  A longitudinal study by the University of Maryland suggests that even looking back to the 1960s, the right has been much more likely to promote violence as an instrument of politics. 

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• SOURCE: Washington Post
  8/25/2022
  

  Containing the Far Right Means Explaining Why a Democratic, Nonviolent Society is Better

  Nicole Hemmer and Post columnist Greg Sargent discuss the echoes of the 1990s and Oklahoma City in the rise in violent rhetoric on the right and what can be done to check it. 

• 
• SOURCE: The Atlantic
  8/15/2022
  

  The New Era of Political Violence is Here

  by Tom Nichols

  Rather than civil war, the emerging threat in America is heavily-armed individuals informed by mass delusion. 

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  7/21/2022
  

  The Dangerous Misunderstanding of America's History of Mob Action

  by Stefan Lund

  Contrary to the protestations of January 6th apologists, mob action in America has usually worked to suppress, rather than defend, democracy.

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• 6/15/2022
  

  Far Right Extremism, Paramilitarization, and Misogyny – Statement of Alexandra Stern to the January 6 Committee

  by Alexandra Minna Stern

  The alt-right groups represented at the Capitol on January 6 drew organizing power from online communities where grievance politics around race and gender flourished. Key features were heavy doses of irony that gave deniability to violent rhetoric and extreme misogyny. 

• 
• SOURCE: CNN
  6/15/2022
  

  "Patriot Front" Plan to Attack Pride Shows Connections of White Supremacy and Anti-LGBTQ Politics

  The arrest of neonazis in Idaho who planned an attack on a Pride event echoes a 1937 raid on a Miami gay nightclub by the KKK, says historian Julio Capo, Jr. 

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  6/2/2022
  

  Another Tragic Eruption of "Great Replacement" Violence

  by Glenn C. Altschuler and Stuart M. Blumin

  "While the specific targets and methods of spreading this theory may be new, White native-born Americans worrying about being replaced is not. And history demonstrates that the theory has been repeatedly used to legitimize discrimination and deadly violence."

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• SOURCE: African American Policy Forum
  5/18/2022
  

  African American Policy Forum Statement on Buffalo Massacre

  "Racial terrorism would die out with the generations weaned on it—or so the more hopeful among us believed."

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• SOURCE: NBC News
  5/18/202
  

  Buffalo Shooting Centuries in Making, Say Historians of Slavery and Reconstruction

  Manisha Sinha and Bernard Powers link the mass killing to longstanding repression of Black political power, and the justification of violence for that purpose. 

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• SOURCE: The Atlantic
  5/16/2022
  

  White Power, White Violence, and the Open-Source Manual for Terrorism

  by Kathleen Belew

  The Buffalo shooter's manifesto doesn't need to be coherent or reality-based; its function will be to give instruction to future white supremacist terrorists within growing networks.

• 
• SOURCE: The Atlantic
  5/18/2022
  

  "Great Replacement" Shows how Many Americans Have Embraced Whites-Only Democracy

  by Adam Serwer

  Whether they blame a secret cabal of elites or the Democratic Party, proponents of "replacement" rhetoric share a belief that legitimate citizenship is racially exclusive and that legitimate elections require white voters to get what they want, echoing anti-immigrant and eugenics rhetoric of the early 20th century.

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• 5/18/2022
  

  Historians on the Mainstreaming of the "Great Replacement" Myth

  by HNN Staff

  This conspiratorial claim of a plot by elites to replace whites with nonwhite and immigrant voters has moved from the far-right fringe to cable news and appears to have played a part in the radicalization of several mass shooters. Historians discuss what it is and what it means. 

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• SOURCE: The New Yorker
  5/15/2022
  

  Isaac Chotiner Interviews Kathleen Belew on White Power and the Buffalo Mass Shooting

  "The idea is simply that many different kinds of social change are connected to a plot by a cabal of élites to eradicate the white race, which people in this movement believe is their nation."

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• SOURCE: NPR
  5/16/2022
  

  Kathleen Belew: Buffalo Massacre Likely Driven by "Great Replacement" Myth

  "A man accused of killing 10 people in Buffalo, New York was allegedly motivated by a racist doctrine known as 'replacement theory.' It's just a new name for an old set of racial hatreds, Kathleen Belew told NPR."

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• SOURCE: The New Yorker
  5/15/2022
  

  Buffalo Mass Shooting Demands We Think About American Racism

  by Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor

  The gunman's manifesto shows the dangerous convergence on the right of anti-Black racism and a belief in white persecution. It also shows why the right is working so hard to fight teaching about racism in history classes. 

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• SOURCE: Governing
  3/13/2022
  

  A Brief History of Violence in the Capitol

  Historian Joanne Freeman explains that the threat of violence has been a useful tool for minority factions in the government to thwart opposition, both in the pre-Civil War era and today.