Blogs > Cliopatria > More Noted Things

Feb 6, 2007

More Noted Things




From Primordial Blog,"The Most Disgusting Creation Story." Thanks to David Parker at Another History Blog for the tip.

Clive James,"Kingsley without the Women," TimesOnline, 31 January, reviews Zachary Leader, The Life of Kingsley Amis. Thanks to Arts & Letters Daily for the tip.

Manan Ahmed calls my attention to the fact that two of our academic colleagues, Sami al-Arian formerly of the University of South Flordia, now in the Northern Neck Regional Jail in Warsaw, Virginia, and James Sherley at MIT, have begun hunger strikes in protest of judgments against them. I don't know enough about their cases to evaluate their merits. I'm all too familiar with the personal sense of being up against an intractable system that drives a person to a hunger strike.

In the spring of 1994, I began a fast at Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio, when the president of the college refused to receive a petition signed by half of the school's resident student body. It asked the administration to reconsider a negative tenure decision against me. His refusal even to receive the petition violated all the institution's claims to democratic process. For six weeks through the late spring, until commencement, I lived on liquids, vitamins, and electrolytes. I lost 12 to 15 pounds, but I'll never forget the mockery by a dean's wife, who asked how my"diet" was going. Insofar as it hoped to reverse the formal judgment, my fast failed. But a fast or a hunger strike is about more than that. It's about reaching into the inner-resources of the self and appealing to whatever transcendent power there may be for strength to prevail in the face of death. Thirteen years later, in that sense at least, my fast succeeded. I lived to teach elsewhere and to publish freely. I hope that Sami al-Arian and James Sherley have that vindication, at the least.



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Manan Ahmed - 2/7/2007

Really, ralph, thanks for this.

The power of fast is brilliantly theorized, of course, in Gandhi's Hind Swaraj.


Ralph E. Luker - 2/6/2007

Well, yes, of course, Alan. Call it blackmail, if you will. In a situation in which there is a dramatically assymetrical power-relationship, a fast exercises a kind of power that is basically unavailable (and unattractive) to the powerful. Ignoring it is a way of exercising power against it. Neither necessarily moral nor immoral. On the other hand, the means itself and the assymetricality of power dramatically magnifies the wrong of the powerful and minimizes the wrong of the powerless. I did no harm to anyone by fasting (at worst, to myself). The college killed my academic career.


Alan Allport - 2/6/2007

Given that a hunger strike is essentially a form of blackmail which can be used for any end, good or bad, why should refusing to give in to it be regarded a priori as 'icy' and a moral failing?


Hugo Schwyzer - 2/6/2007

thanks, Ralph, for sharing that story. I've always been fascinated by the moral power of the fast, particularly in Celtic society. Alas, it works best when those against whom one is protesting are open that form of moral argument. Your administration at your old school, like the icy Margaret Thatcher, proved immune to this ancient and powerful appeal.